How to Burn Safely This Spring
As spring clean-up season begins, residents are reminded to use caution when conducting any open-air burning. Seasonal conditions such as dry grass, strong winds, and fluctuating temperatures can significantly increase the risk of fire spread, even from small backyard fires.
Following safe burning practices helps protect homes, property, and the wider community.
Approved Materials for Burning
Only approved Class A fuels may be burned. These include:
- Tree branches and limbs
- Leaves and loose straw
- Paper products and cardboard
- Untreated wood
- Wood-based packing materials derived from wood
The following materials are strictly prohibited:
- Household garbage
- Treated or painted wood
- Plastics
- Rubber or construction waste
- Any other non-approved materials
Burning prohibited materials can create harmful smoke, unpleasant odours, and increased fire risk.
Open-Air Fire Requirements
All open-air fires must comply with the following conditions:
- Fires must be supervised at all times by a person 18 years of age or older until fully extinguished
- Fires must remain under control at all times
- A ready supply of water, sand, or other extinguishing materials must be immediately available
- Burning is not permitted when wind speeds exceed 25 km/h (15 mph)
- Fires must not create reduced visibility on roadways or risk spreading into grass or brush
- If a fire becomes uncontrollable, call 911 immediately
Fire Pit Regulations
Where fire pits are used, they must meet the following requirements:
- Constructed of non-combustible materials such as masonry, concrete, or heavy-gauge metal
- Minimum 15 cm (6”) above ground level
- Maximum depth of 60 cm (24”)
- Maximum opening of 90 cm (3 ft) in most residential zones
- Equipped with a spark arrestor or mesh screen (openings no larger than 12 mm / ½”)
- Located at least 4.5 metres (15 feet) from buildings, fences, trees, and overhead wires
Outdoor fireplaces and warming receptacles must also meet specific construction standards.
When Burning Is Not Permitted
- Burning is not allowed under the following conditions
- When wind speeds exceed 25 km/h (15 mph)
- When fires create smoke hazards or reduced visibility on roadways
- For commercial or industrial purposes
- When a burning ban is issued by the Fire Chief during high wildfire risk conditions
In addition, any fire deemed unsafe, uncontrolled, or a nuisance may be extinguished by the Municipality.
Additional Restrictions and Important Notes
- Straw bale burning is only permitted in select rural/residential zones
- All fires must remain under control at all times
- Fires must be attended by a responsible adult until fully extinguished
- If a fire becomes uncontrollable, call 911 immediately
Stay Safe This Spring
Spring conditions can change quickly, and fire risk can increase with little warning. Residents are encouraged to take extra caution and ensure all burning activities are conducted safely and responsibly.
For more information, please refer to Burning By-Law 2020-11 or contact the Municipal Office at 204-338-0306.
